A mammogram is a routine X-ray of the breast. A screening mammogram is a simple procedure that can detect even small breast abnormalities up to two years before they can be felt. The American Cancer Society recommends a breast self-exam once a month for women age 20 and over; a clinical breast exam every three years for women between ages 20 to 40, and yearly for women over age 40, and a mammogram every year for women age 40 and over.

This X-ray requires that you stand close to the mammography machine. The mammographer positions your breast on one plate, in contact with your chest either higher horizontally or vertically, then moves the other plate in gradually until the breast is firmly compressed. The compression lasts only for a few seconds for each picture. Several pictures may be taken of each breast. Certified mammographers perform the test to ensure quality results.

To minimize discomfort, try to have your mammogram scheduled for the week following your menstrual cycle, and decrease your caffeine consumption in the weeks before the test.

Please do not use deodorant, lotion, perfume, or powder on the day you have your mammogram; these products could prevent a clear x-ray or even give a false negative x-ray picture.

Appointments for annual screening mammograms at the J. Paul & Blanche Levesque Imaging Center are made through your healthcare provider. Upon receiving a referral, you will be scheduled for this x-ray.